Historical And Projected Population Growth

North Korea's Population: Insights and Projections

Historical and Projected Population Growth

North Korea's population has experienced significant changes over the past decades. In 1980, the population growth rate was estimated at 2.86%, but has since declined steadily to 0.44% in 2023.

Current projections indicate that North Korea's population growth rate will remain relatively low in the coming years. By 2037, the population is expected to reach its peak at 26.87 million people before starting to decline.

Immigration, Median Age, and Total Fertility Rate

Immigration levels in North Korea are negligible due to its strict border controls. The median age of the population is 37 years, and the total fertility rate (TFR) is 1.9 children per woman, which is below the replacement level of 2.1 children per woman.

Population Density and Life Expectancy

North Korea has a high population density of 19954 inhabitants per square kilometer. The estimated life expectancy is 69.81 years, which is slightly below the global average of 73 years.

Urbanization and State Control

Currently, 63.2% of North Korea's population lives in urban areas. The population is strictly managed by the state, with all aspects of daily life being subordinated to party and state planning.